December Livestock Mangement Tips

  • Continue grazing stockpiled Fescue by allocating 1-3 days of supply at a time.
  • Limit overgrazing by providing hay​
  • If it turns wet, limit grazing to prevent pugging (hoof damage to sod)
  • It's not too late to try bale grazing.
    • Identify areas that bale grazing can help increase organic matter and soil health (where there is bare ground, broomstraw or weeds?)
    • Set out bales of hay when it's not muddy
    • Fence the bales out with temporary electric fencing
    • Allow access to a few bales at a time (as needed, similar to strip grazing)
  • Benefits include:
    • using the tractor once to feed multiple days
    • increase soil fertility
    • actually reduces labor and time
  • ​Order your clover for frost seeding in late February or early March
  • Ensure your livestock have enough energy to stay warm when temperatures drop
  • Increase forage intake to help animals generate heat
  • If your hay test shows that your hay is lacking in Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN), and/or your animals have higher energy needs from late pregnancy, early lactation, extreme cold, supplement with additional energy from corn gluten feed, soybean hulls, etc.
  • Ensure access to clean, unfrozen water (break ice at least twice a day)
  • Provide windbreaks with a shed, a dense hedgerow, trees, or even round bales
  • Ensure any bedding (straw, shavings, etc.) is dry and deep
  • Pay special attention to newborns, older/aged animals, chronically thin animals
  • See more cold weather tips here
bales of hay in a pasture
Bale Grazing Photo from Virginia Cooperative Extension

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