Spring Vegetable Garden Tips

A dozen seedlings in small pots.

Now is a good time to take a soil test to see if any lime is needed to adjust soil

pH or correct fertility imbalances in the soil. Adding compost or other fertilizer

amendments, according to your soil test, is a great way to build soil and increase

the microbial population. Vegetable rotation by family every couple of years is

also recommended to avoid building up detrimental insects and soil-borne

pathogens, like fungi or bacteria. For example, tomatoes and peppers are both in

the same family. Planting peppers after tomatoes may seem like your rotating,

but not really since they are in the same family, and can attract similar insects

and pathogens. Instead of planting peppers, try planting cool season crops in

the brassica family (broccoli, radishes, kale, cabbage) to change up your families.

Vegetables in the brassica family can be planted late-winter/early spring to be

harvested before hot temperatures arrive. If you have questions about taking soil

tests or growing vegetables, feel free to contact Matt Lenhardt with Stokes

County Extension at 336-593-8179, or email Matt Lenhardt at

matt_lenhardt@ncsu.edu.